{"id":8243,"date":"2026-11-10T09:13:02","date_gmt":"2026-11-10T02:13:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/?p=8243"},"modified":"2026-11-10T09:13:02","modified_gmt":"2026-11-10T02:13:02","slug":"luu-y-khi-su-dung-vaccine-cho-heo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.apanano.com\/vi\/news\/luu-y-khi-su-dung-vaccine-cho-heo\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng vaccine cho heo"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vaccine \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u trong ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nguy hi\u1ec3m cho heo nu\u00f4i. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt khi ti\u00eam v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Lo\u1ea1i vaccine<\/h2>\n

Vaccine \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i nu\u00f4i heo tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi bao g\u1ed3m vaccine cho b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3ng d\u1ea5u, nhi\u1ec5m Parvovirus (SMEDI h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng), ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y E.Coli, ki\u1ebft l\u1ef5 do Clostridium tr\u00ean heo con, vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i do Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, ho\u1ea1i t\u1eed do Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae v\u00e0 vi\u00eam teo m\u0169i g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi vi khu\u1ea9n\u00a0 Pasteurella multocida. \u1ede nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc, lo\u1ea1i vaccine ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh salmonellosis, PRRS v\u00e0 TGE c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

Vaccine s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c (nh\u01b0 vaccine PRRS, b\u1ec7nh aujeszky (gi\u1ea3 d\u1ea1i), d\u1ecbch t\u1ea3 heo c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n) c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u00ec vi sinh v\u1eadt nh\u00e2n l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf heo t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean l\u1edbn h\u01a1n gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i l\u00e0 vaccine lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao tr\u00ean 40C) ho\u1eb7c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, vaccine b\u1ecb ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng n\u00ean m\u1ea5t t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 vaccine nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng th\u00e0nh vi sinh v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ef1c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Vaccine b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t (vaccine ch\u1ebft) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c vi sinh v\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p. Vaccine kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1eabn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m. Vaccine b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang v\u1eabn k\u00edch th\u00edch m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con v\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1. Thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee7ng ng\u1eeba c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf ng\u1ef1a nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ebfm khi \u1edf heo. \u1ede heo, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 vaccine E.Coli ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y heo con v\u00e0 vaccine clostridial ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh l\u1ef5 heo con c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

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C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc khi ti\u00eam vaccine cho v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i \u2013 \u1ea2nh: Allaboutfeed<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea5p<\/h2>\n

Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng vaccine, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u00fa y. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i vaccine, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 vaccine c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh do leptospira, parvovirus v\u00e0 d\u1ea5u son n\u00ean d\u00f9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi da, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 sau tai, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m x\u1ea5u qu\u1ea7y th\u1ecbt. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kim ng\u1eafn 12 mm, lo\u1ea1i 18 gauge th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c vaccine n\u00e0y. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, vaccine E.Coli ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam v\u00e0o c\u01a1 b\u1eafp, n\u00ean kim 38 mm, 18 gauge l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho heo n\u00e1i v\u00e0 h\u1eadu b\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi heo con c\u00f2n b\u00fa, kim 12 mm l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eam v\u00e0o c\u01a1 b\u1eafp. C\u1ed5 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eam b\u1eafp tr\u00ean heo. Ngo\u00e0i ra, kim ti\u00eam d\u01b0\u1edbi da c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb g\u00e3y trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eam n\u1ebfu heo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef y\u00ean (kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf) \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd gi\u1eef ch\u1eb7t heo \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i vaccine kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng u\u1ed1ng (b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng) ho\u1eb7c h\u00edt qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u0169i.<\/p>\n

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V\u1ec7 sinh<\/h2>\n

Xi lanh ti\u00eam ho\u1eb7c s\u00fang ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u1ec7 sinh t\u1ed1t. L\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng \u1ea5m v\u00e0 r\u1eeda th\u1eadt k\u1ef9. Kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111un s\u00f4i trong 15 ph\u00fat ho\u1eb7c ng\u00e2m trong m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t. Sau \u0111\u00f3 r\u1eeda l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec7 sinh c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng. N\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vaccine \u0111\u00f3ng chai, h\u00e3y d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y kim kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng r\u00fat vaccine v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kim kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eam cho heo.<\/p>\n

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Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc<\/h2>\n

Ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m cho heo \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u1ed5 d\u1ecbch c\u0169, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m ph\u00e1t sinh theo m\u00f9a tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00f9a ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh; Vaccine ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0o th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c;<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam vaccine cho heo \u0111ang m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh, nghi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt qu\u00e1 g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu, qu\u00e1 non, con m\u1eb9 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebb, heo m\u1edbi thi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0a l\u00e0nh v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u1eefng con c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u k\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 heo mang thai \u1edf k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed1i;<\/p>\n

D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng (b\u01a1m kim ti\u00eam) ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng. Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 lu\u1ed9c s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 ngu\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng;<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng c\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng b\u01a1m kim ti\u00eam khi ti\u00eam vaccine.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng vaccine \u0111\u1ee7 li\u1ec1u, \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eam, \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang l\u1ecbch theo \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t; V\u1ecb tr\u00ed ti\u00eam ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng; L\u1eafc k\u1ef9 l\u1ecd vaccine tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng; Vaccine \u0111\u00e3 pha ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eafm kim ti\u00eam n\u00ean d\u00f9ng c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t, n\u1ebfu th\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee7y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng cho ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau; Kh\u00f4ng v\u1ee9t b\u1eeba b\u00e3i chai l\u1ecd, kim ti\u00eam; Sau khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng vaccine, c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi can thi\u1ec7p c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3n v\u1ec7; Khi \u0111i mua vaccine n\u00ean mua \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p b\u00e1n vaccine, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t mua t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea1m th\u00fa y huy\u1ec7n c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i vaccine.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Theo nguoichannuoi.vn<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vaccine \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u trong ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nguy hi\u1ec3m cho heo nu\u00f4i. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt khi ti\u00eam v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Lo\u1ea1i vaccine Vaccine … \u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":722,"featured_media":8244,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[27,89],"tags":[125,744],"class_list":["post-8243","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-industry-news","tag-thuoc-thu-y","tag-vaccine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.apanano.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.apanano.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.apanano.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.apanano.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/722"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.apanano.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8243"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.apanano.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8243\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8245,"href":"https:\/\/www.apanano.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8243\/revisions\/8245"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.apanano.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.apanano.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8243"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.apanano.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8243"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.apanano.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}